
Savings bonds are a form of investment that have been popular in the United States since the 20th century. They are a safe, low-risk way to save money and earn interest. In the past, paper savings bonds could be purchased from most commercial banks in denominations ranging from $25 to $10,000. However, since 2012, paper savings bonds are no longer available at banks or other financial institutions. So, do banks still sell U.S. savings bonds?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Nature of savings bonds | Essentially a loan to an entity, such as the US government, with interest. |
| Who can buy? | Anyone 18 or older with a valid Social Security number, US bank account, and US address. |
| Where to buy? | Sold primarily online through TreasuryDirect.gov. |
| Amount | $25 to $10,000. |
| Types | Series EE and Series I bonds. |
| Interest rates | Series EE offers fixed rates, while Series I has a fixed and variable rate component. |
| Redemption | Can be cashed in after a year, but with a penalty for early cash-in within the first five years. |
| Maturity | Generally 30 years. |
| Form | Only electronic bonds can be purchased, but paper bonds can still be cashed in. |
| Tax benefits | Money redeemed from the bond is not subject to state or local taxes. |
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What You'll Learn

Banks no longer sell paper savings bonds
The process of buying savings bonds has changed over time. In the past, families often purchased paper savings bonds to fund higher education. These bonds were popular because they were safe and provided tax exemptions for tuition fees. Today, savings bonds are primarily sold online through TreasuryDirect.gov. While the method of purchasing has changed, the fundamental nature of savings bonds remains the same.
Savings bonds are a form of low-risk investment that allows individuals to lend money to the government. The government guarantees to repay the initial investment with interest over time. This makes savings bonds an effective way for the government to raise funds, as seen during World War II. The interest rates on savings bonds can be fixed or variable, with the latter being linked to the inflation rate.
When purchasing an electronic savings bond, individuals can specify the owner of the bond. This can be the purchaser themselves, a child, or anyone they intend to give the bond to as a gift. The minimum amount for an electronic savings bond is $25, and they can be bought for any amount up to $10,000. In a single calendar year, an individual can buy up to $10,000 in Series EE electronic savings bonds and up to $10,000 in Series I electronic savings bonds for themselves.
While paper savings bonds are no longer sold by banks, individuals can still cash in their paper bonds. To do so, additional steps are required, including providing proof of identity and partnering with a notary to certify their signature on an unsigned FS Form 1522. After completing these steps, the unsigned bonds, signed FS Form 1522, and any supporting legal documentation can be sent to the U.S. Department of the Treasury for processing.
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Savings bonds can be purchased online
To purchase a savings bond online, you need to log in to your primary TreasuryDirect account and click on the BuyDirect tab. You can then choose the series of savings bonds (Series EE or Series I) and the registration. If you are buying the bond as a gift, you will need to click the "This is a gift" box at the bottom of the Add New Registration page. You can also register the bond in the name of a trust or estate, or in the name of a corporation, partnership, or other entity.
After creating the desired registration, you will be taken back to the BuyDirect page, where you can choose the registration from the drop-down box. You will then need to enter the purchase amount, which can be anywhere from $25 to $10,000. Electronic savings bonds are always purchased at full face value. You will also need to select the source of funds you wish to debit and the purchase frequency.
Savings bond purchases are generally issued to your TreasuryDirect account within one business day of the purchase date. It is important to note that savings bonds are non-marketable, meaning they are registered to a specific owner and cannot be bought or sold to other people in the "secondary market".
While savings bonds can be purchased online, some individuals may prefer other saving options, such as Roth IRA and 529 accounts, which may offer better tax deductions or a higher Annual Percentage Yield (APY).
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Savings bonds are a safe, long-term investment
Savings bonds are a safe investment because they are backed by the full faith and credit of the US government. They are also non-marketable, meaning they are registered to a specific owner and cannot be bought or sold in the secondary market. Savings bonds can be purchased for as little as $25, and up to $10,000 per calendar year. They can be purchased by adults for children, but not by children themselves.
Savings bonds are a long-term investment because they earn interest over 20 to 30 years, depending on the type of bond. The US Treasury guarantees to double the initial investment over 20 years, and investors can continue earning interest for another 10 years. For example, a $10,000 bond purchased in 2020 will be worth at least $20,000 by 2040. After this, investors can continue accruing interest for another 10 years.
The two types of savings bonds are Series EE and Series I. Both earn monthly interest and can be purchased online. The Series EE bond offers a predictable fixed rate, while the Series I bond has a fixed rate and a variable rate that adjusts for inflation.
In summary, savings bonds are a safe, long-term investment option for individuals who want to earn interest over time. They are backed by the US government and offer guaranteed returns, making them a low-risk choice for investors.
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Savings bonds are available to those over 18
There are two types of savings bonds: Series EE and Series I. Series EE bonds offer a predictable fixed rate, while Series I bonds have both a fixed rate and a variable rate that is connected to the inflation rate. Both types of bonds can be purchased online in any amount from $25 to $10,000.
Savings bonds can be bought electronically through TreasuryDirect.gov or in paper form directly from the Treasury Department. Paper savings bonds used to be available at banks or other financial institutions, but as of January 1, 2012, they are no longer offered at these locations.
It is important to note that savings bonds are non-marketable, meaning they are registered to a specific owner and cannot be bought or sold in the secondary market. They are available to be cashed in after one year, but there is a penalty for cashing them within the first five years. Savings bonds typically reach maturity between 20 to 30 years, at which point they can be redeemed for their full value plus accrued interest.
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Savings bonds can be owned by children
To buy savings bonds for a child, the child needs to have a TreasuryDirect account that is linked to the account of a parent or another adult custodian. The adult custodian can open this account for the child and then purchase savings bonds or other securities on their behalf. This allows for the accumulation of savings for the child's future, while still giving the adult custodian some control and oversight.
It is worth noting that savings bonds are non-marketable, which means they are registered to a specific owner and cannot be bought or sold in the secondary market. This differs from other types of Treasury securities, which can be traded. Savings bonds can be purchased in electronic form, with a minimum value of $25 and a maximum of $5000, and they are held in a secure TreasuryDirect account. Paper savings bonds are no longer available from banks or other financial institutions, although they can still be purchased with IRS tax refunds for Series I bonds.
When it comes to cashing in savings bonds for a child, there are specific requirements that must be met. The child must be a minor under the age of 18, and the person cashing in the bond must be the child's parent or legal custodian. Additionally, the child must be too young to understand a request for payment, and their name, age, and Social Security Number must be provided on the back of the bond, along with a certification statement from the parent or legal custodian.
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Frequently asked questions
Banks no longer sell paper savings bonds. Since 1 January 2012, paper savings bonds have not been available at banks or other financial institutions. However, US savings bonds can still be purchased online through TreasuryDirect.gov.
When you purchase a savings bond, you are essentially loaning money to an entity, such as the US government. The government agrees to pay you back later with interest. Savings bonds are backed by the full faith and credit of the US government, making them a safe, low-risk investment.
There are two main types of savings bonds: Series EE bonds and Series I bonds. Both earn monthly interest and can be purchased online in any amount from $25 to $10,000. Series EE bonds offer a predictable fixed rate, while Series I bonds have both a fixed rate and a variable rate component tied to the inflation rate.
Savings bonds can be cashed in after one year from purchasing them, but you will not receive all the interest that has built up if you cash in before five years. After five years, you can continue accruing interest for up to 30 years. To cash in paper E/EE or I bonds, you will need to provide proof of identity and partner with a notary to certify your signature on an unsigned FS Form 1522. You can then send the unsigned bonds, signed form, and any other required documentation to the US Department of the Treasury. For electronic savings bonds, log in to your TreasuryDirect account and use the link for cashing securities in ManageDirect.
Savings bonds can be a great option for long-term savings goals as they allow you to set money aside and earn interest. They are also a safe investment since they are backed by the US government. However, there are now many other saving vehicles available, such as Roth IRA and 529 accounts, which may offer better tax deductions or a higher Annual Percentage Yield (APY) than savings bonds.











































